Interventional management utilizes minimally invasive procedures to treat both acute and chronic pain conditions. These targeted procedures are performed by physicians specially trained in pain medicine and aim to provide effective pain relief with less risk than invasive surgeries. Common procedures include nerve blocks, epidurals, and neurolysis treatments.
Nerve Blocks for Acute and Post-Operative Pain
Nerve blocks are one of the core techniques in interventional pain management. During a nerve block, local Interventional Pain Management near specific nerves to temporarily interrupt pain signals from reaching the brain. This can offer hours to days of pain relief depending on the specific block and medications used. Common types of nerve blocks include selective nerve root blocks for lower back pain radiating into the legs and stellate ganglion blocks for chest or arm pain. Nerve blocks are extremely useful for acute injuries, post-surgical pain, and some forms of chronic neuropathic pain. They allow patients to rest, recover, and begin physical therapy or rehabilitation with less pain hindering their progress.
Epidural Steroid Injections for Back and Neck Pain
Epidural steroid injections (ESIs) involve threading a thin catheter or needle into the epidural space of the spine and injecting a mix of local anesthetic and corticosteroid medication. This targets areas of nerve root inflammation or compression that may be causing radicular back or neck pain. ESIs can reduce pain and disability for weeks to months for conditions like herniated discs, spinal stenosis, and radiculopathy. Under fluoroscopic guidance, physicians can precisely target the painful levels during the minimally invasive outpatient procedure. Epidurals are often a good initial treatment prior to considering back surgery and they may also aid in rehabilitation from spinal injuries or procedures.
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