Advancements in Next-Generation Sequencing Technologies
Next-generation sequencing technologies have revolutionized genomic research and enabled exponential growth in genetic sequencing over recent years. Technologies like Illumina's HiSeq and NovaSeq platforms can now sequence an entire human genome in just a few hours for around $1000, enabling applications that were impossible just a decade ago. These dramatic improvements are due to rapid development of sequencing chemistries, flow cells, and other consumables that allow more output and throughput from sequencing instruments. As sequencing demands surge from expanding clinical, agricultural, pharmaceutical and consumer applications, the market for sequencing consumables has grown exponentially.
Growth of Clinical Genomic Testing and Precision Medicine
Widespread clinical adoption of genetic testing is a major driver of Sequencing Consumables demand. Genomic sequencing is now used routinely for cancer screening and treatment, infectious disease diagnosis, carrier screening, prenatal testing, and many other clinical applications. As the cost of whole genome and exome sequencing continues to decline, its use in guiding personalized treatment will only expand further. Biopharma and diagnostic companies are also developing a wide range of genetic tests for various heritable conditions, fueling growth in clinical sequencing. Sequencing is essential for major precision medicine initiatives as well. For example, consortiums like the All of Us Research Program aim to sequence 1 million Americans to advance precision health.
Rise of Agricultural and Food Genomics
Genomic sequencing is transforming agriculture by enabling faster breeding of high-yield climate-resilient crops. Sequencing allows for molecular markers associated with key traits to be identified, shortening the plant breeding cycle from over a decade to just a few years. Companies offering genomic selection and progeny testing services are fueling sequencing demand. Sequencing is also vital in ensuring food safety and authenticity by identifying pathogens, tracing contaminated ingredients, and verifying food labeling claims. Technologies like methylome sequencing further allow tracing food back to its geographic origin. These applications will see significant growth as government regulations tighten.
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